The first few weeks of school we have been working on building our Interactive Student Notebooks. Our focus has been on learing a story vocabulary and narrative structure that includes:
Setting
Protagonist
Antagonist
Plot
Complications
Resolution
We are going in depth on identifying possible themes within stories. Theme is often inferred or implied in texts and each reader may interpret the text in different ways. It's possible to have several themes for a story. What is important to be able to do as a reader is not only identify a theme, but be able to support your thinking by identifying supporting details from the text.
What is a theme? It is a truth or central idea a story reveals about life.
How do we determine a theme? To help discover a theme, ask questions like: How did the main character change in the story? What, if anything, did the character learn? What could a reader learn from the story?
Theme should be expressed in the form of a statement, not just a single word.
Theme should be stated as a generalization about life and does not refer to specific characters in the story.
Theme should not be an over-generalization (avoid always, never, etc)
Theme is the central and unifying concept of a story.
There is no ONE way of stating the theme of a story.
Avoid stating theme in too familiar phrases such as "You can't judge a book by its cover" but instead look for a fresh perspective.